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	<title>Comments on: Review of The Design Matrix</title>
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	<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/</link>
	<description>History, Evolution, and the Darwin Debate</description>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108879</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Mar 2008 18:45:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108879</guid>
		<description>Hucklebird,

The only difference in our views is that I would recommend taking a purely skeptical approach and you want to propose an alternative to &quot;naturalism.&quot;  Personally, I don&#039;t see how reviving &quot;design&quot; arguments is going to resolve this issue.  It just causes the debate to go around in circles; something that has happened for 2000+ years.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hucklebird,</p>
<p>The only difference in our views is that I would recommend taking a purely skeptical approach and you want to propose an alternative to &#8220;naturalism.&#8221;  Personally, I don&#8217;t see how reviving &#8220;design&#8221; arguments is going to resolve this issue.  It just causes the debate to go around in circles; something that has happened for 2000+ years.</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen P. Smith</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108795</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen P. Smith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2008 20:16:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108795</guid>
		<description>[What is wrong with admitting that we may be epistemologically limited to constructing theories in those terms?]

Science is required to stay away from philosophy and religion, and so far it (scientism) has been unable to do this. This empirical science then becomes the handmaiden to philosophy (which stands on a higher platform in its persuit for truth, which finds a balance of epistemology and ontology). This lowly handmaiden position is the reverse of what scientism demands (scientism wrongly concludes that epistemology leads to the higher truth that is now independent of ontology).

The only way to move beyond the empirical science with its weaker domain of application is to note that ontology cannot be separated from epistemology. This is a now new science that is purified, and not fooled by scientism. Scientism seems to think that it is above its ontological base, and it is not. Rather a purified science must work with its own limitations, even as it embraces philosophy.

No offense, but the narrow and romantic construction of your self-limited empirical science is too weak to put a dent in scientism. Empirical science would have to publicly admit that it cannot find the answers to the bigger philosophical questions, and then it would have to vacate the debate. I&#039;m still waiting for this narrow science to vacate. How long will I have to wait?

If you cannot control scientism, then you are in not position to demand that scientists cannot articulate their views on intelligent design. We live in a free world, with freedom of speech, and including religious freedoms.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[What is wrong with admitting that we may be epistemologically limited to constructing theories in those terms?]</p>
<p>Science is required to stay away from philosophy and religion, and so far it (scientism) has been unable to do this. This empirical science then becomes the handmaiden to philosophy (which stands on a higher platform in its persuit for truth, which finds a balance of epistemology and ontology). This lowly handmaiden position is the reverse of what scientism demands (scientism wrongly concludes that epistemology leads to the higher truth that is now independent of ontology).</p>
<p>The only way to move beyond the empirical science with its weaker domain of application is to note that ontology cannot be separated from epistemology. This is a now new science that is purified, and not fooled by scientism. Scientism seems to think that it is above its ontological base, and it is not. Rather a purified science must work with its own limitations, even as it embraces philosophy.</p>
<p>No offense, but the narrow and romantic construction of your self-limited empirical science is too weak to put a dent in scientism. Empirical science would have to publicly admit that it cannot find the answers to the bigger philosophical questions, and then it would have to vacate the debate. I&#8217;m still waiting for this narrow science to vacate. How long will I have to wait?</p>
<p>If you cannot control scientism, then you are in not position to demand that scientists cannot articulate their views on intelligent design. We live in a free world, with freedom of speech, and including religious freedoms.</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108748</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2008 17:05:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108748</guid>
		<description>&quot;A said â€œuseful frameworkâ€ that limits its self to chance and necessity is ONLY an empirical science, and such an empirical science will never be able to get at the big picture (in philosophy).&quot;

Did you even read my previous post?  That is precisely my point.  

&quot;Such a framework will always be looking for â€œreasonsâ€ that are permitted only in the form of chance and necessity;&quot;

Has any other framework panned out?  The &quot;design&quot; argument has been debunked since the time of its inception.  What is wrong with admitting that we may be epistemologically limited to constructing theories in those terms?

&quot;...therefore, it is unable to deal with that which has no reason, the starkness, the ineffable, and the feeling, beauty and ethics.&quot;

No offense, but these romantic sentimental arguments are too weak to effectively put a dent in scientism.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;A said â€œuseful frameworkâ€ that limits its self to chance and necessity is ONLY an empirical science, and such an empirical science will never be able to get at the big picture (in philosophy).&#8221;</p>
<p>Did you even read my previous post?  That is precisely my point.  </p>
<p>&#8220;Such a framework will always be looking for â€œreasonsâ€ that are permitted only in the form of chance and necessity;&#8221;</p>
<p>Has any other framework panned out?  The &#8220;design&#8221; argument has been debunked since the time of its inception.  What is wrong with admitting that we may be epistemologically limited to constructing theories in those terms?</p>
<p>&#8220;&#8230;therefore, it is unable to deal with that which has no reason, the starkness, the ineffable, and the feeling, beauty and ethics.&#8221;</p>
<p>No offense, but these romantic sentimental arguments are too weak to effectively put a dent in scientism.</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen P. Smith</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108634</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen P. Smith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2008 00:16:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108634</guid>
		<description>A said &quot;useful framework&quot; that limits its self to chance and necessity is ONLY an empirical science, and such an empirical science will never be able to get at the big picture (in philosophy). Such a framework will always be looking for &quot;reasons&quot; that are permitted only in the form of chance and necessity; therefore, it is unable to deal with that which has no reason, the starkness, the ineffable, and the feeling, beauty and ethics.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A said &#8220;useful framework&#8221; that limits its self to chance and necessity is ONLY an empirical science, and such an empirical science will never be able to get at the big picture (in philosophy). Such a framework will always be looking for &#8220;reasons&#8221; that are permitted only in the form of chance and necessity; therefore, it is unable to deal with that which has no reason, the starkness, the ineffable, and the feeling, beauty and ethics.</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108621</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2008 21:17:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108621</guid>
		<description>&quot;Let us be honest and admit that reality completely captured by chance and necessity has always been an assumption, an assumption that is never tested.&quot;

I never said that chance and necessity completely captures reality.  That is precisely why I have an axe to grind with the  Darwinists when they turn the categories into metaphysical absolutes instead of regarding them as useful frameworks.  My point is that we may only be able to create effective theories in terms of those categories.  In that sense, I think the Darwinists have a point.  Let&#039;s forget Dembski&#039;s/Mike Gene&#039;s (among others) preposterous attempts to give &quot;design&quot; a methodological foundation.  We need to expose the limits of chance and necessity, not come up with equally problematic assertions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Let us be honest and admit that reality completely captured by chance and necessity has always been an assumption, an assumption that is never tested.&#8221;</p>
<p>I never said that chance and necessity completely captures reality.  That is precisely why I have an axe to grind with the  Darwinists when they turn the categories into metaphysical absolutes instead of regarding them as useful frameworks.  My point is that we may only be able to create effective theories in terms of those categories.  In that sense, I think the Darwinists have a point.  Let&#8217;s forget Dembski&#8217;s/Mike Gene&#8217;s (among others) preposterous attempts to give &#8220;design&#8221; a methodological foundation.  We need to expose the limits of chance and necessity, not come up with equally problematic assertions.</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen P. Smith</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108616</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen P. Smith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2008 19:47:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108616</guid>
		<description>Let us be honest and admit that reality completely captured by chance and necessity has always been an assumption, an assumption that is never tested. Why is chance and necessity assumed without admitting that the underlying context goes unexplained? And a theory that claims its scientific purity on grounds of an assumed chance and necessity can harldy make claims of purity if honesty is going to be the guide.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Let us be honest and admit that reality completely captured by chance and necessity has always been an assumption, an assumption that is never tested. Why is chance and necessity assumed without admitting that the underlying context goes unexplained? And a theory that claims its scientific purity on grounds of an assumed chance and necessity can harldy make claims of purity if honesty is going to be the guide.</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108610</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2008 17:28:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108610</guid>
		<description>I agree with the basic thrust of your argument, but I think a concept like &quot;feeling&quot; is too vague to offer a platform from which you can launch a robust critique of natural selection.  I think it&#039;s a mistake to attempt to create a neo-vitalist/design argument out of the ashes of Darwinism.  Let&#039;s be honest and admit that our theories may always be limited to the categories of chance and necessity.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with the basic thrust of your argument, but I think a concept like &#8220;feeling&#8221; is too vague to offer a platform from which you can launch a robust critique of natural selection.  I think it&#8217;s a mistake to attempt to create a neo-vitalist/design argument out of the ashes of Darwinism.  Let&#8217;s be honest and admit that our theories may always be limited to the categories of chance and necessity.</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen P. Smith</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108381</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen P. Smith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Mar 2008 02:46:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108381</guid>
		<description>What is the most primitive quality that we know of that also carries the smallest awareness? Answer: feeling! To feel something is to be slightly aware of something, and yes toaster are unaware because they cannot feel themselves baking bread. 

This is not to say that the spark of awareness is feeling all the way down; but I am referring to our human point of view, and I would guess that animals feel too. Perhaps plants feel, or we could agree to describe the ineffable with better words. Proto-emotionality? Proto-consciousness? Sentience? The innate vitality? Beyond a certain point there is only a word game, but the failure of science is most telling: There is no toaster that feels itself baking bread, and unless science is able to get beyond this glaring omission then a claim that life is explained is not credible. If we can&#039;t define life, or language, then we are in no position to claim that life evolved by natural selection with no input from the ineffable.

Understand the corner stone that gives its support to vitalism is the power of the negative argument, following Socrates&#039;s dialectic. That only leaves the stark to describe the ineffable, and so it is because the middle term can be felt that we are able to explore beyond Kant&#039;s 3rd antinomy.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What is the most primitive quality that we know of that also carries the smallest awareness? Answer: feeling! To feel something is to be slightly aware of something, and yes toaster are unaware because they cannot feel themselves baking bread. </p>
<p>This is not to say that the spark of awareness is feeling all the way down; but I am referring to our human point of view, and I would guess that animals feel too. Perhaps plants feel, or we could agree to describe the ineffable with better words. Proto-emotionality? Proto-consciousness? Sentience? The innate vitality? Beyond a certain point there is only a word game, but the failure of science is most telling: There is no toaster that feels itself baking bread, and unless science is able to get beyond this glaring omission then a claim that life is explained is not credible. If we can&#8217;t define life, or language, then we are in no position to claim that life evolved by natural selection with no input from the ineffable.</p>
<p>Understand the corner stone that gives its support to vitalism is the power of the negative argument, following Socrates&#8217;s dialectic. That only leaves the stark to describe the ineffable, and so it is because the middle term can be felt that we are able to explore beyond Kant&#8217;s 3rd antinomy.</p>
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		<title>By: nemo</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108370</link>
		<dc:creator>nemo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Mar 2008 00:40:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108370</guid>
		<description>Good point, but many mystics (consider Gurdjieff) consider the  triad of &#039;sensation, feeling, thought&#039;, or various permutations of this triad (the being with &#039;three brains&#039;, physical, emotional, intellectual, etc...) characteristic of human consciousness. This may be true or relevant, but it doesn&#039;t really explain the design question.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good point, but many mystics (consider Gurdjieff) consider the  triad of &#8216;sensation, feeling, thought&#8217;, or various permutations of this triad (the being with &#8216;three brains&#8217;, physical, emotional, intellectual, etc&#8230;) characteristic of human consciousness. This may be true or relevant, but it doesn&#8217;t really explain the design question.</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/comment-page-1/#comment-108352</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Feb 2008 23:22:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://darwiniana.com/2008/02/29/review-of-the-design-matrix/#comment-108352</guid>
		<description>&quot;Machines that hold only functionality are not conscious, otherwise a toaster would feel itself baking bread, and a computer would feel itself playing chess.&quot; 

You constantly bring this up.  Why do you assume that &quot;feeling&quot; is the sine qua non for &quot;consciousness?&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Machines that hold only functionality are not conscious, otherwise a toaster would feel itself baking bread, and a computer would feel itself playing chess.&#8221; </p>
<p>You constantly bring this up.  Why do you assume that &#8220;feeling&#8221; is the sine qua non for &#8220;consciousness?&#8221;</p>
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